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Date: 29 Jun 2002 20:13:46 -0700 To: 255.255.255.255 From: 127.0.0.1 Subject: The Network Effect In Action A hoax. A practical joke. A statement. A call to arms. Why? Why not. Somebody had to do it at some point. I might as well try. Free speech on the Internet has taken some pretty severe blows as of late, and this is a true shame. There used to exist spaces on the Internet where anything could be discussed, and if the content was not to your liking, you could go elsewhere. The content generally wasn't archived in any sort of permanent media, and everything generally spooled off into /dev/null after a while. A sort of death penalty if you will for the ideas and options presented. This, in many cases, acted as a safety valve, for no matter how many times an inflammatory article was posted, it was eventually followed up, attributed, quoted, misquoted, alluded to, referenced, re-written, spoofed, parodied and plagiarized. This process generally left the original message hashed beyond recognition. Anyone who has ever played the game of telephone can attest to this effect. This meant that offensive or obscene speech had a pretty short half-life, and thus the 'public at large' once aroused to anger about it, found that what it was originally outraged about had seemed to disappear into the electronic mist. Thus, a free exchange of ideas occurred, and occasionally people got bent of out shape about things now and then, but everything eventually blew over because after some time passed, nobody could find what they were arguing about in the first place. Enter hypermedia archives in the late 1980's. Back in the old days, hard drives were very expensive and were the size of washing machines. This meant that each bit of data stored was quantifiable. In some cases, each character cost 1/100th of a US cent. To store this article up to the end of the previous sentence on an old hard drive would have cost me about $1.48 US. Now I do not know about you, but the last time I checked, $1.48 US worth of current hard drive storage would allow me enough storage space for hundreds of millions of characters. That is quite a few novels. Or many people's medical text records. Or even a database of many people's online writings. If I spent $250,000 US (which is less than what many houses in Seattle, Washington cost now,) I could store so much information about you, (providing I could collect it,) I could easily feed it to a statistical analysis program and probably have a fairly accurate guess as to what you like to eat, your age, your gender or even your politics or religion. Why should you care? Amazing advances in our quality of life have been enabled via computer models using 'large' data set manipulations. The shape of a space probe's thruster or the hip replacement carved to individual tolerances enable us to travel to the stars and help our elderly walk again. We just need to be careful about how we apply the data we collect and transform to meet our needs. You must already assume that any government, corporation or private individual with even modest means now has the ability to store and cross-correlate information about all of us and uses that information to shape their laws, policies and desires. Hypermedia archives have transformed how humans deal with large sets of information. Performing research used to be limited to scholars or trained professionals who know how to utilize arcane systems of reference across multiple information sources. How many of you reading this remember what subject 523.8 is about in the Dewey Decimal system? But I bet you do know how to do a web search on black holes. So just what does all this have to do with free speech? It means that just about everything that is published on the Internet is instantly available to anyone who can find it. Additionally, since our view of the information is generally via a web page nowadays, the telephone effect no longer comes into play nearly as much. This means that all sorts of speech that previously inflamed people and the scrolled off into oblivion may now be quickly and inexpensively displayed for the world to see without any degradation of the message via human retelling via the oral or written tradition. This is one of the reasons that upstart companies on the Internet have been so successful in beating real-world established firms in the same market. It is almost impossible to discern service differences between organizations my viewing a web page, and the clearer, more well-produced web site will emerge the winner every time. Take a quick peek at Amazon.com's stock price from 1998 - 1999 for a textbook example of this in action. The downside to all of this is that speech that is now published on the Internet doesn't go away as quickly. It can become a target that is easier to challenge for those opposed to the views expressed. From Socrates to Martin Luther to Martin Luther King, the diffusion rate of social ideas that are at odds with society at large have profoundly shaped the civilizations and the reactions to those ideas. The slower the diffusion rate, the more muted the social response is. The faster the diffusion rate, the more swift and strident is the response. It is as if humanity itself reacts like white blood cells do towards viruses when infectious ideas that upset the status quo are introduced into the thoughtstream. We are at a crossroads: for the first time in recorded history, any person on the planet who has access to the Internet can speak directly to close to 7% of the entire world population at once, and that percentage is accelerating. 7% sure doesn't sound like may people until you realize that 7% of the world's population could constitute the third largest country on Earth behind China and India. The propagated messages may transcend time, space, truth and even language. Re-broadcasting ideas via telephone or television prior to the 1990's required extensive logistics, organization and the will to make it happen. Today, you and I have the power to create and disseminate our own television shows, radio programs, newspapers, magazines, books and music for the current princely sum of around $3,000 US Dollars. All of a sudden, things are looking a little more equal between the little guy and the big guy, no? Governments rightly fear this new state of affairs, for it is a fundamental shift in how groups of governed populations interact. Governments have now set about creating standards for content on the Internet, and defining 'acceptable' and 'unacceptable' contents based on geographic, social and political boundaries, unaware that the Internet itself does not know of those boundaries. The general public drift seems to be in the direction of going along with all of this, usually under the guise of 'to protect the children.' Assuming they even have the opportunity to consider it. Look, I'll be the first to stand up and say that there is a lot of crap on the Internet that children shouldn't be looking at, but people are also starting to seriously say that some information shouldn't be made available to adults as well. Information about fabricating explosives is usually trotted out as an example of 'dangerous' information. Information about metal working and automobiles is also available on the Internet. But I bet you won't hear a cry to ban sites about welding when I weld 2 foot long spikes on the front of my car and drive it through a mall skewering babies in strollers. What would you do if there was a proposed ban on web sites that contained information about welding after an event like the one described above? What if a terrorist performed the act? How would you feel then? Explosives and welding do have peaceful uses. How they are applied is what leads to the thorny ethical issues. The whole point is that if we become afraid to speak out and speak up about some topics, we will quickly find other related topics that we should not talk or know about. Eventually, we may end up just talking about banal subjects because nothing else is safe to discuss. Additionally, governments no longer have the mandate to protect their society's culture simply because they are unable to. The very technologies that are used as the tools of our oppression may also be used to liberate us from oppression in its many guises. So, what is presented within these web pages here gentle reader, are ideas designed to provoke social discussion and thought. Remember, on the Internet, you really do not know who is on the other side of the screen. Call it patriotism or the obscene ravings of a lunatic, but never forget that when we let others decide what we see, what we read, or what we hear, it limits our range of thought. George Orwell's 1984 wasn't so much about government controlling the people, but the people letting the government control them. Which side do you stand on? |